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2005 Nissan
X-Trail
Exclusive Review
By Tony Whitney
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Nissan has one of the most comprehensive lineups of SUVs on the
market, ranging from the medium-sized Xterra through the durable
Pathfinder and luxurious Murano to the recently-introduced Armada
full-size sports ute. The one area where Nissan didn't have anything
to offer was the entry-level segment for compact, 4-cylinder powered,
economical SUVs. Nissan's "price-point deficiencies" have now
been addressed by the upcoming 2005 X-Trail, a small, sporty SUV
aimed right at the heart of a market dominated by products like
the Honda CR-V and Ford Escape.
Now Nissan has "something for everybody" in the SUV market - everything
from the affordable new X-Trail to the big Armada, with all points
covered in between. It wasn't too many years ago that all Nissan
could boast in this market was the Pathfinder.
The Japanese-built X-Trail is not entirely new, incidentally.
Based on Nissan's Primera sedan, it has been sold in other world
markets for some years and is thus a very proven product. I would
imagine that reliability levels for the X-Trail would thus be
much higher than would be the case with a vehicle that was a new
design. The X-Trail will not be sold in the US, so this is a case
of "only in Canada." This size of SUV sells very well in this
country and is, according to reports, not so hot south of the
border. The X-Trail has won numerous awards in the countries where
it's been sold since 2000.
The attractive and svelte X-Trail has a distinctive body style,
but there are no gimmicks to impede practicality. It's a very
straightforward design which should win considerable market appeal.
The front fenders are made from polyurethane, so won't dent or
distort. Bump them slightly and they simply return to their original
shape, which should please people tired of parking lot dings.
The vehicle is easy to get in and out of and the rear hatch reveals
a good-sized load floor despite the X-Trail's compact dimensions.
The rear seats fold flat for a bigger cargo floor and according
to Nissan, there are 25 different seating configurations (one
sturdily-built Nissan executive told me it was possible to sleep
in the rig). The cargo floor is removable and washable. The instrumentation
is easy on the eye and all the dials are centrally grouped, which
one soon gets used to.
Power comes from a 2.5-litre 16-valve twin cam 4-cylinder engine
which would be quite at home in a sports coupe. It produces 165
horsepower - good for this class - and 170 ft-lbs of torque at
6,000 rpm. It provides the fairly light X-Trail with plenty of
snap and the vehicle drives much like a decent sedan. Nissan points
out that the X-Trail's engine is more powerful than rival four-bangers
in such products as the Toyota RAV4 (161hp), Honda CR-V (160hp),
Jeep Liberty (150hp) and Mazda Tribute(130hp).
Other technical highlights of this excellent little powerplant
include variable valve timing, an aluminum block and head, balance
shaft technology for smoothness and a direct ignition system.
Nissan's up with the very best when it comes to engine technology,
so the efficiency of the X-Trail unit is really no surprise.
There are front wheel drive and all wheel drive models and two
transmissions are offered - a 4-speed automatic and a 5-speed
manual. Check with your dealer which drivetrains are available
with the trim level you choose - LE, XE or SE. the LE luxury model
is only available with all wheel drive, for example.
Although the X-Trail is an entry-level SUV, the basic specification
sheet includes many features that are often costly options. Anti-lock
brakes are standard on all X-Trails, along with electronic braking
power distribution (EBD) and brake assist. These computerized
braking aids offer far more immediate response than any driver
could muster in an emergency. Air conditioning is standard too,
along with a good AM/FM/CD sound system, cruise control, power
windows and locks and a long list of practical and cosmetic goodies.
This may be an entry-level vehicle, but Nissan has not created
a "stripper" here to keep the price down.
The top-of-the-line X-Trail LE boasts a rear spoiler, automatic
climate control, 8-way power driver's seat, leather seating surfaces
and driver and passenger side impact air bags.
I drove my X-Trail across Vancouver Island to Tofino, often using
roads in a poor state of repair. The little rig was surprisingly
supple over the bumps and provided a sedan-like ride for all occupants.
Visibility proved very good indeed and engine power was well up
to the long hills to be tackled on some parts of that route.
The compact SUV market in Canada is very competitive (44 per cent
of all SUVs sold here are "small") and products like the CR-V
and Escape are hard nuts to crack for a newcomer. Even so, the
new X-Trail promises to gain some early ground on its rivals and
establish itself among the top sellers in the segment.
Preliminary prices are a base of $25,900 for a 2WD X-Trail, going
up to $33,800 for a flagship version with all the bells and whistles.
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